Delhi, a city steeped in history, also boasts a rich cinematic past. Before the advent of multiplexes, single-screen cinema halls were the epicenters of entertainment, weaving themselves into the social and cultural fabric of the city. While many have faded into memory or adapted to the changing times, a few still stand as silent witnesses to Delhi’s enduring love affair with the silver screen.
Regal Theatre
One of the earliest to grace the city was the Regal Theatre in Connaught Place, established in 1932. Designed by architect Walter Sykes George, this grand structure was not just a cinema but also a venue for ballets and plays. It proudly hosted the Indian premiere of the Academy Award-winning “Gone with the Wind” in 1940 and was a favorite for premieres of Raj Kapoor and Nargis films. Though it screened its last film in 2017 and now houses Madame Tussauds, its majestic building still stands as a reminder of a bygone era.
Plaza Cinema
Around the same time, in 1933, Plaza Cinema, also in Connaught Place, opened its doors. It quickly gained popularity, even serving cold coffee, a novelty then. Over the years, it transitioned into a multiplex and is now known as PVR Plaza, continuing to entertain audiences in a modern avatar while carrying the legacy of its pioneering past.
Novelty Cinema
Venturing into Old Delhi, one would find Novelty Cinema, established in 1930. Situated near the Old Delhi Railway Station, it catered to the local populace. Other notable old cinema halls in the walled city included Jagat, Moti, Delite, Ritz, Majestic, Minerva, and Golcha. These halls often reflected the social fabric of their localities, with some being preferred by specific communities.
Delite Cinema
Delite Cinema in Daryaganj, established in 1954, holds a special place in history. Built on the site of the old city wall, it became known for screening patriotic movies, especially after the influx of refugees post-partition. Remarkably, Delite Cinema continues to operate as a single-screen theatre even today, a testament to its enduring appeal.
Liberty Cinema
Liberty Cinema in Karol Bagh, established in 1956, and Shiela Cinema in Paharganj, which opened in 1961 and was known as the first 70mm screen theatre in India, are other notable mentions that have stood the test of time, adapting to technological advancements while retaining their old-world charm.
These oldest cinema halls of Delhi are more than just buildings; they are cultural landmarks that have shaped the city’s entertainment landscape and hold nostalgic memories for generations of Delhiites. While the multiplex era has brought new experiences, these enduring single screens and their stories remain an integral part of Delhi’s vibrant history.
